Interpret and compute quotients of fractions, and solve word problems involving division of fractions by fractions, e.g., by using visual fraction models and equations to represent the problem. For example, create a story context for (2/3) ÷ (3/4) and use a visual fraction model to show the quotient; use the relationship between multiplication and division to explain that (2/3) ÷ (3/4) = 8/9 because 3/4 of 8/9 is 2/3. (In general, (a/b) ÷ (c/d) = ad/bc.) How much chocolate will each person get if 3 people share 1/2 lb of chocolate equally? How many 3/4-cup servings are in 2/3 of a cup of yogurt? How wide is a rectangular strip of land with length 3/4 mi and area 1/2 square mi?
Noah would like to cover a rectangular tray with rectangular tiles. The tray has a width of inches and an area of square inches.
Find the length of the tray in inches. Show your reasoning.
The tiles are inch by inch. Draw a diagram to show one way Noah could lay the tiles. Your diagram does not need to show every tile but should show known measurements.
How many tiles would Noah need to cover the tray completely, without gaps or overlaps? Explain or show your reasoning.
10.3
Activity
Bases and Heights of Triangles
Standards Alignment
Building On
Addressing
6.G.1
Find the area of right triangles, other triangles, special quadrilaterals, and polygons by composing into rectangles or decomposing into triangles and other shapes; apply these techniques in the context of solving real-world and mathematical problems.
Find the area of Triangle A in square centimeters.
Show your reasoning.
A triangle labeled A with a vertical side. One vertex is to the left of the vertical side. A dashed horizontal line is drawn from the first vertex to the vertical side of the triangle and a right angle symbol is indicated. The dashed line and the vertical side are both labeled 4 and one half centimeters.
The area of Triangle B is 8 square units. Find the length of . Show your reasoning.
A triangle labeled B has a horizontal side on the bottom of the triangle and a vertex above the horizontal side. A dashed line is drawn from the vertex to the horizontal sideand a right angle symbol is indicated. The horizontal side is labeled lowercase b and the dashed line is labeled eight thirds.
The area of Triangle C is square units.
What is the length of ? Show your reasoning.
A triangle labeled C has a horizontal side at the top of the triangle and a vertex below the horizontal side and to the left. A horizontal line extends from the horizontal side and to the left. A vertical dashed line is drawn from the bottom vertex to the extended horizontal line and a right angle symbol is indicated. The dashed line is labeled h and the horizontal side of the triangle is labeled 3 and three fifths.
Student Lesson Summary
If a rectangle has side lengths units and units, the area is square units. For example, if we have a rectangle with -inch side lengths, its area is (or ) square inches.
A large square evenly divided into 4 smaller squares. The large square has bottom horizontal side length of 1 inch. Of the four smaller squares, the top left square is shaded blue. It has side lengths labeled one half inch.
This means that if we know the area and one side length of a rectangle, we can divide to find the other side length.
If one side length of a rectangle is in and its area is in2, we can write this equation to show their relationship:
Then we can find the other side length, in inches, using division:
Glossary
None
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Find the area of a rectangle with fractional side lengths by tiling it with unit squares of the appropriate unit fraction side lengths, and show that the area is the same as would be found by multiplying the side lengths. Multiply fractional side lengths to find areas of rectangles, and represent fraction products as rectangular areas.